Tips for getting rid of acne

When it comes to acne, it should be one of the problems that many young and beauty-loving female friends hate very much. Blackheads are commonly known as acne, which are mainly caused by excessive sebum secretion and blockage of hair follicles, forming small bumps. Acne is mainly concentrated on the face, back and other places. Especially facial acne greatly affects a person's appearance and looks. Therefore, many women try various methods to remove acne. So what are the tips for getting rid of acne?

In fact, if you want to perfectly remove acne, you need certain skills and methods. If you squeeze it randomly, it will only cause redness and swelling of the skin, or even cause skin inflammation. Below I will give you a detailed introduction to the question of what are the tips for removing acne.

Pimples are acne. Acne is a chronic inflammatory skin disease of the pilosebaceous unit that mainly occurs in adolescents and has a great psychological and social impact on them, but it often subsides or heals naturally after puberty. The clinical manifestations are characterized by polymorphic skin lesions such as acne, papules, pustules, nodules, etc. that are prone to occur on the face.

Causes

The occurrence of acne is closely related to factors such as excessive sebum secretion, blockage of the sebaceous gland ducts of the hair follicles, bacterial infection and inflammatory response. After entering puberty, the level of androgens, especially testosterone, in the human body increases rapidly, promoting the development of sebaceous glands and producing a large amount of sebum. At the same time, abnormal keratinization of the sebaceous gland ducts of the hair follicles causes blockage of the ducts, hindering the excretion of sebum and forming keratin plugs, also known as micro-acne. Various microorganisms, especially Propionibacterium acnes, multiply in large numbers in the hair follicles. The lipase produced by Propionibacterium acnes breaks down sebum to produce free fatty acids, while also attracting inflammatory cells and mediators, ultimately inducing and aggravating the inflammatory response.

Clinical manifestations

Skin lesions often occur on the face and upper chest and back. Non-inflammatory lesions of acne appear as open and closed comedones. The typical skin lesions of closed comedones (also known as whiteheads) are skin-colored papules about 1 mm in size with no obvious hair follicle openings. Open comedones (also known as blackheads) appear as dome-shaped papules with significantly dilated follicular openings. Acne will further develop into various inflammatory skin lesions, manifesting as inflammatory papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. Inflammatory papules are red, with a diameter ranging from 1 to 5 mm; pustules are uniform in size and filled with white pus; nodules are larger than 5 mm in diameter, feel hard and painful to the touch; cysts are located deeper and are filled with a mixture of pus and blood. These lesions may also fuse to form large inflammatory plaques and sinus tracts. After the inflammatory skin lesions subside, pigmentation, persistent erythema, and depressed or hypertrophic scars are often left behind. Clinically, acne is divided into 3 or 4 grades according to the nature and severity of acne lesions: Grade 1 (mild): only comedones; Grade 2 (moderate): in addition to comedones, there are also some inflammatory papules; Grade 3 (moderate): in addition to comedones, there are also more inflammatory papules or pustules; Grade 4 (severe): in addition to comedones, inflammatory papules and pustules, there are also nodules, cysts or scars.

Diagnosis: Based on the characteristics of onset in adolescents, distribution of lesions on the face, chest and back, and the main manifestations of polymorphic lesions such as whiteheads, blackheads, inflammatory papules, pustules, etc., it is easy to diagnose clinically and usually no other examinations are required. Sometimes it is necessary to differentiate it from rosacea, disseminated miliary lupus faciis, sebaceous adenoma, etc.

Tips for getting rid of acne

Acne are small bumps on the skin. They look rough and bumpy and feel rough to the touch. How to effectively remove acne, teach you tips for removing acne.

Acne is divided into blackheads and whiteheads. Whiteheads, also known as closed comedones, can be oxidized and transformed into blackheads by dirty air. No matter what kind of acne it is, it needs external force to eliminate it.

Step 1: Gentle exfoliation. Acne is not pimples, but pores caused by the accumulation of oil and keratin. Therefore, use gentle exfoliation to remove old keratin, open the pores, and allow oil to be discharged normally. This is a relatively simple and effective method, but it is only effective for shallow acne. For deeper acne, it can be squeezed out through cosmetic techniques.

Step 2: Deep cleansing enhances the effect. The mask absorbs oil and deeply cleanses the pores, making them clean and clear, and acne is easily eliminated. For example, deep-sea mineral mud and natural clay have a cleansing effect, which can make surface acne float to the surface, remove it through facial washing, and shrink pores.

Step 3: Peel off the mask with more force. The use of the peel off mask should be determined according to your skin condition. If your skin has aging signs or sensitive skin, it is not recommended to use it. In addition, even if your skin is in good condition, peel-off masks should not be used frequently. Peel-off masks can tear off dirt, acne, etc. on the surface, but the epidermis will also fall off, so it is only suitable for oily and combination skin.

Step 4: Prevent acne growth. If you want to eliminate acne troubles, you must learn how to handle, improve and maintain your keratin. Keratinized pores are easily clogged by oil, which enlarges the pores, infects the pores, and causes acne and blackheads. When the skin is drier, the cuticle texture becomes rough and metabolism slows down, causing the aged cuticle to be unable to fall off. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen moisturizing, exfoliate regularly, enhance the resistance of the cuticle, soften the cuticle, and improve sebum. When the skin is more oily, the pores tend to become larger and more easily clogged with oil. At this time, you should insist on using a cleansing mask 1-2 times a week and exfoliating once a week. You should also pay attention to moisturizing and oil control, balancing oil and reducing oil secretion. For example, salicylic acid, azelaic acid, fruit acid can clean up oil and increase the speed of exfoliation of aging cuticles.

After reading the answer to the question of what are the tips for removing acne in detail above, I believe that all the beauty-loving female friends have a general understanding of it. If you want to effectively eliminate acne problems, you must first deep cleanse to absorb oil and other substances in the skin, and also pay attention to your daily diet and rest, so that you can effectively prevent the occurrence of acne.