Dermatology What is the cause of acne

Acne is one of the common skin problems in adolescence. Both boys and girls will face the trouble of acne. A face full of acne looks particularly unsightly and will gradually make people lose confidence. The formation of acne has internal and external causes. The relatively strong secretion of estrogen in the body leads to hormonal imbalance, which is one of the causes of acne. Not paying attention to facial hygiene and cleanliness, staying up late, and eating spicy food are also causes of acne. To cure acne, you must first develop good habits and then cooperate with drug treatment.

Dermatologists reveal the main cause of acne

Fluctuations in estrogen lead to acne breakouts. But once estrogen levels stabilize in women, it starts to decline. Not only during menarche, another time when adult acne may occur is during menopause, when menstruation stops in the late 40s.

Dermatologists reveal the main cause of acne

Another common cause of possible hormonal imbalance is polycystic ovary disease. Experts say 80 percent of women experience hormonal acne. This is when male hormones are higher than female hormones. Experts say that when a cyst forms on the ovary, it cannot release an egg. Therefore, as the cysts grow larger, it leads to hormonal acne breakouts.

Dermatologists reveal the main cause of acne

It can also happen when people overdose on steroids due to sugar, obesity or other reasons. DHEA is another reason why it is an endogenous steroid hormone.

Apart from this, stress, smoking, Type A personality disorder, drinking and unhealthy lifestyle habits can lead to breakouts. Increased levels of free testosterone are one of the main causes of hormonal acne in men.

If you have more than 2-3 pimples on your face that last for 2-3 weeks, you need to contact a dermatologist as soon as possible.

Dermatologists reveal the main cause of acne

The most common characteristic of hormonal acne is that it occurs under the chin area. It can occur in other areas of the face, but this area is most affected.

Dermatologists reveal the main cause of acne

The specialist does not recommend any oral medications, "I try lifestyle changes and suggest Ayurvedic allopathic treatments. We suggest diuretics to help the body get rid of extra water, so the hormonal problem becomes a bit diluted. I also don't like to recommend medications in very severe cases. People with hormonal problems tend to become overweight. We tell them to lose weight through medical therapies and regular body massages. Increasing the basal metabolic rate helps reduce the growth of acne, so we ask them to try doing aerobics, exercising and lifestyle changes."

On the other hand, an ultrasound of the lower abdomen is required. "After the hormone test, we can see the patient's hormonal profile on the second or third day of the cycle. For this, we do a blood test in the early morning on an empty stomach. Then depending on the results and growth of the hormones, we give medication. For example, if someone has sugar with hormonal problems, they need to have two medications."

Apart from this, one can also try home remedies - take a bowl and mix tomato juice, lemon juice, sandalwood powder in equal quantities. Apply it on the pimples, wait for 5-10 minutes, then rinse with water