No matter what kind of surgery it is, it will have very high requirements for patients and doctors. Although the techniques of various surgeries are now very mature, there are still many things that need to be paid attention to before and after the surgery. Small ear plastic surgery is a very complicated operation and has strict requirements on the patients. Before the operation, the patient should communicate with the doctor about the surgical process and precautions. Age is very important for small ear plastic surgery. Age determines the development and amount of costal cartilage, which is one of the main factors in achieving ideal surgical results. The patient is about 6 years old and over 1.2 meters tall. A CT scan is performed before the operation to check the condition of the costal cartilage. If the requirements are met, the operation can be performed. Things to know before ear plastic surgery 1. Communicate fully with the physician, have a correct understanding of the surgery, be fully prepared, and actively cooperate; 2. Fully understand the medical history and do all the necessary auxiliary examinations according to the anesthesia and surgery needs. People with heart disease or scar constitution are not suitable for small ear plastic surgery; 3. Take photos of the front, side, oblique and back of the auricle as a reference before and after the operation; 3. Wash your hair and shave the hair around the ears one day before the operation. Men should shave their beards, and women should roll up their long braids or pull them to the opposite side. Those who need general anesthesia should prepare for general anesthesia. 4. Some ear surgeries need to be done at a younger age, so people with ear deformities should consult a doctor as early as possible to determine the time of surgery, so as not to miss the best time for surgery; Things to note after ear surgery 1. In the three weeks after the small ear plastic surgery, pressure bandage is required to prevent the auricle from returning to its preoperative shape, but be careful not to apply heavy pressure to prevent tissue ischemia; 2. Do not pull the auricle forcibly within three months after the small ear plastic surgery to avoid external damage; 3. Antibiotics are routinely used for 3-5 days after surgery, and bandages are still required for several days after the stitches are removed; 4. When bandaging, pay attention to packing the groove behind the ear with gauze. All dressings can be removed three weeks after the operation. Carefully remove the hair at the edge of the ear. Avoid excessive pressure on the surgical site within half a year. 5. Do not wash the surgical site with water after surgery and insist on taking antibiotics to prevent infection; 6. If facial paralysis occurs and the eyes cannot be closed tightly, in order to protect the cornea, eye ointment and an eye mask should be worn at night. |
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