It is also common to have moles under the eye bags. We know that moles are a kind of benign tumors in the human body. They are excess melanocytes. There are many types of moles. Generally, they are harmless to the human body. If they grow under the eye bags, they do affect a person's appearance. At this time, the mole can be removed. There are many ways to remove it. The methods will vary depending on the type and size of the mole. The more common ones include surgical excision, chemical corrosion, freezing, etc. Common removal methods 1. Electric burning method Method: Use the principle of electric high-temperature burning to remove the mole by burning and carbonization. Advantages: Easy to operate. Disadvantages: It is difficult to control the degree of burning, it is easy to leave scars, and it is not accepted by people. Indications: It is effective for shallow combined nevi and deeper and raised compound nevi, and for nevi with a diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm. 2. Surgical resection Method: Surgical removal of the diseased tissue around the mole. Advantages: This method can choose to partially or completely remove the diseased tissue, and different treatment methods can be used depending on the nature of the mole. Disadvantages: It is difficult and time-consuming, so this method is rarely used for common moles. Indications: Large, raised moles with a diameter greater than 0.6 cm. 3. Chemical corrosion Method: Generally, a 50% concentration of trinitrocarbonic acid solution or alkaline agents such as sodium hydroxide are applied to the mole. Advantages: Tricarbonic acid solution is not easy to burn the skin and cause scars; alkaline solution is highly corrosive and may take effect quickly. Disadvantages: The effect of trinitrocarbonic acid solution is slow, and deeper moles may need to be treated 10 times; the corrosion depth of sodium hydroxide is not easy to control and may cause deep scars. Indications: Moles with lighter color and shallow location. 4. Freezing method Method: Use liquid nitrogen to freeze the nevus tissue extremely quickly, causing the cells around the nevus to form blisters and then fall off on their own. Advantages: The depth of destruction is relatively easy to control, it can usually be done in one go, and it is not easy to cause obvious scars. Disadvantages: Large and thick moles need to be frozen multiple times to be removed, and special instruments must be used. The doctor's skills are also very important. Dermatology is not used to treat moles because the depth is difficult to control and often causes damage. Indications: Flat moles with a diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm, including freckles, etc. 5. Laser mole removal Principle: Use the laser to burst out huge energy in an instant to act on the pigmented tissue, so that the pigment is broken up and decomposed, and then swallowed up by macrophages and excreted from the body, achieving the purpose of removing pigment. Method: For shallow moles, laser can be used to remove them, such as ruby laser, erbium laser, etc.; if it is a larger and deeper mole, carbon dioxide ultra-pulse laser should be used to remove it. Advantages: Laser mole removal can control the size and depth of the optimal light spot, and is less likely to leave scars or become infected. Disadvantages: No disadvantages, accepted by most people and popular. |
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