Plastic surgery has become a trend nowadays. Many people like to have more surgeries on their face or somewhere else. Eyes are the most common place to be operated on. Single eyelids can be cut into double eyelids. For those who have successfully had double eyelid surgery, these are minor problems. But for those who have not had this surgery but want to do it, this is unknown. So the whole process of double eyelid surgery is very necessary for many people. Let us take a look at the operation process together. The first step of the whole process of buried suture double eyelid surgery: after the conjunctiva is anesthetized with dicaine, a tarsal plate protector is placed in the eye, and a No. 9 needle is used to pierce the entire layer of the skin at point C on the double eyelid line to form a needle hole. Then a needle with 1-0 silk thread or 6-0 nylon thread is used to penetrate from the needle hole at point C of the skin to the tarsal plate, sneak in front of the tarsal plate for a distance, and exit from point d. Then insert the needle into the unified eye at point d, pass through the dermis of the skin and exit from the eye at point c. The second step of the whole process of buried suture double eyelid surgery: complete the suturing of ab and ef using the same method. First tie a knot on the suture at point C and observe the height and shape of the double eyelid. When you are satisfied, complete the knots at b and f. For those who are skilled in the operation, it is not necessary to insert a tarsal protector during suturing. The third step of the whole process of buried suture double eyelid surgery: complete the suturing of the left eye in the same way and observe whether the two sides are symmetrical. Once you are satisfied, bury the knot under the skin. Preoperative considerations 1. Patients with a history of bleeding tendency should have their platelets and bleeding and coagulation times checked; 2 Middle-aged and elderly patients need to have their blood pressure measured and electrocardiogram taken when necessary. If there are mild abnormalities, symptomatic medication should be used before the operation; 3. Full body examination and various laboratory tests, paying special attention to the presence of bleeding tendency, avoiding the menstrual period. This is a very important point in the precautions for double eyelid surgery, which must not be ignored; 4. Stop taking anticoagulant drugs such as steroid hormones and aspirin 7-10 days before surgery; 5. Patients with conjunctivitis, blepharitis, or severe trachoma must be cured before undergoing surgery. Not suitable for the crowd Double eyelid surgery is prohibited during pregnancy, menstruation or breastfeeding, because the use of drugs is not good for the child, and if anticoagulants are used, it may cause bleeding during the operation. People with severe scar-prone constitutions are prohibited from undergoing double eyelid surgery. The doctor must explain this clearly before the operation, as scars caused after the operation are difficult to repair. When undergoing double eyelid surgery, it is forbidden to take anticoagulant drugs such as aspirin to prevent excessive bleeding during the operation. If there is an infection or inflammation inside or outside the eye, it needs to be cured before undergoing double eyelid surgery. 5. Double eyelid surgery requires the use of anesthetics. If you are allergic to anesthetics, you must tell your doctor before the operation. |
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