Closed comedones actually have a great impact on the skin. If they are not cleaned in time, the damage to the skin will be greater, and the longer the treatment time, the more stubborn they will become. When closed comedones appear, you can treat them with some commonly used ointments, such as chloramphenicol ointment, erythromycin ointment, neomycin ointment, compound dexamethasone cream, etc. What ointment to use for closed comedones Topical retinoids This type of drug can promote the normal shedding of hair follicle epithelium, reduce acne, and inhibit the production of melanin. In addition, this type of drug can inhibit the activity of leukocyte chemotaxis, thereby achieving a good anti-inflammatory effect. Vitamin A drugs are a very strong inorganic acid that is highly irritating and will weaken the defensive capabilities of the stratum corneum barrier. They also have significant side effects, so they must be used strictly in accordance with the doctor's orders. It is not recommended to purchase and try on your own. Recommended ointments: Retinoic acid cream, erythromycin isotretinoin gel, and clobetasol propionate ointment. Precautions: Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight during treatment; use the medicine after cleaning and drying; do not use excessive amounts multiple times a day; use with caution if you are allergic. Benzoyl peroxide Benzoyl peroxide drugs have good antibacterial effects, and the use of this type of drug can effectively dissolve acne, accelerate skin metabolism, and are very effective in treating inflammatory acne. Recommended ointment: Benzoyl peroxide. Precautions: Avoid contact with eyes, lips and oral mucosa; use with caution if you are allergic; there may be local adverse reactions such as mild itching, stinging, mild erythema and peeling, but it will not affect continued use of the medication. Antibiotics This type of drug is less irritating to the skin, so it can be effective for mild inflammatory acne. However, after repeated contact with drugs, bacteria may develop drug-resistant bacteria, which will reduce the efficacy of antibiotics or even make them ineffective. Therefore, it is recommended to use antibiotics and benzoyl peroxide topically together to reduce the occurrence of drug resistance and achieve the effect of effectively treating closed comedones. Recommended ointments: Chlortetracycline ointment, erythromycin ointment, neomycin cream, and compound dexamethasone cream. Precautions: Use with caution if you are allergic; stop using the drug if you experience stinging, redness, swelling, itching, etc., and clean the area where the drug is applied. If you still feel discomfort, consult a doctor immediately; pregnant women should use the drug with caution, and breastfeeding women should stop breastfeeding if they must use the drug. |
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